Refactor Docker build command in CI pipeline to include necessary build arguments for improved image metadata

Refactor CI pipeline build job to use caching and pull latest image, update Dockerfile base image to Alpine

Refactor CI pipeline to consolidate build and push stages into a single job and streamline Docker image handling

Refactor CI pipeline to separate build and push stages, add Docker cache, and configure Docker-in-Docker for secure image handling

Rename CI stage from 'build' to 'build_and_push' and consolidate build and push steps in .gitlab-ci.yml

Enhance CI pipeline by adding Docker-in-Docker support and configuring TLS for secure image builds and pushes